The genus Centris Fabricius in Cuba, with a new record and the description of a new species (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Anthophila)

Hymenoptera
Apoidea
Anthophila
Keywords: Bees, the Antilles, Centris tarsata, invasive species, natural history, floral associations, seasonal occurrence, distribution, key

Abstract

Members of the genus Centris Fabricius (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Anthophila) constitute a signifi¬cant component of the Neotropical (including insular) bee fauna, exhibiting high species richness, a moderate to large body size, and extensive interactions with various important plant groups. Females of most species possess specialized morphology adapted for collecting oils from flowers. This study documents the presence of the genus in Cuba, recognizing six species: C. aethiops Cresson, C. cornuta Cresson, C. fulviventris Cresson, C. poecila Lepeletier, C. taina Genaro and Breto new species, and C. tarsata F. Smith. Detailed information is provided for each species, encompassing a diagnosis, natural history, floral associations, seasonal occur¬rence, and distribution. Centris taina new species is described from Cuba, based on both sexes, which were previously misidentified as C. versicolor (Fabr.) for females and C. fasciatus F. Smith for males due to sexual dimorphism. Centris tarsata is reported as a new national record for Cuba, possibly introduced by humans from South America and now established and widely distributed across the entire island. A key to differenti¬ate the Cuban species of Centris is presented.

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Publication

1041

Published

2024-04-05

How to cite

Genaro JA, Breto D. 2024. The genus Centris Fabricius in Cuba, with a new record and the description of a new species (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Anthophila). Insecta Mundi 1041: 1-26.