Center for Systematic Entomology

The identification of the flower thrips, Frankliniella Karny (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) intercepted at U.S. ports of entry

ThysanopteraThripidae

  • Thomas L. Skarlinsky II

    USDA, APHIS, PPQ, Miami Plant Inspection Station, 6302 NW 36th Street, Miami, Florida, USA, 33166

ZooBank
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:403B362E-9A7F-4385-A0F1-9DB87FE09AD2
Keywords
Taxonomy, key, regulatory, cryptic species

Abstract

U.S. port of entry interception data revealed that Frankliniella Karny (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) was the most frequently intercepted genus of Thripidae. No published identification resource for intercepted Frankliniella is available to USDA port of entry entomology identifiers. A morphological review of inter¬cepted species was conducted. A dichotomous key for the identification of intercepted slide mounted adult females was created. Morphological diagnosis, description of each species with their geographic region(s) of origin and frequency of interception is provided.

References (23)

  • Bedoya CA, Dreisigacker S, Hearne S, Franco J, Mir C, Prasanna BM, Taba S, Charcosset A, Warburton ML. 2017. Genetic diversity and population structure of native maize populations in Latin America and the Caribbean. PLoS ONE 12(4): e0173488.
  • Etienne J, Ryckewaert P, Michel B. 2015. Thrips (Insecta: Thysanoptera of Guadeloupe and Martinique: Updated checklist with new information on their ecology and natural enemies. Florida Entomologist 98: 298–304.
  • Gikonyo NW, Niassy S, Moritz GB, Khamis FM, Magiri E, Subramanian S. 2017. Resolving the taxonomic status of Frankliniella schultzei (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) colour forms in Kenya—a morphological-, biological-, molecular-and ecological-based approach. International Journal of Tropical Insect Science 37: 57–70.
  • Gunawardana DN, Li D, Masumoto M, Mound LA, O'Donnell CA, Skarlinsky TL. 2017. Resolving the confused identity of Frankliniella panamensis (Thysanoptera: Thripidae). Zootaxa 4323(1): 125–131.
  • Hereward J, Hutchinson JA, McCulloch GA, Silva R, Walter GH. 2017. Divergence among generalist herbivores: the Frankliniella schultzei species complex in Australia (Thysanoptera: Thripidae). Arthropod-Plant Interactions 11: 875.
  • Hood JD. 1914. On the proper generic names of certain Thysanoptera of economic importance. Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington 16: 34–44.
  • Hood JD. 1925. New species of Frankliniella (Thysanoptera). Bulletin of the Brooklyn Entomological Society 20: 71–83.
  • Karny H. 1910. Neue Thysanopteren der Wiener Gegend. Mitteilungen des Naturwissenschaftlichen Vereins an der Universität Wien 8: 41–57.
  • Lima EFB, Miyasato EA. 2017. The Frankliniella fauna of Brazil: additions and updated key to species (Thysanoptera: Thripidae). Zootaxa 4323: 391–402.
  • Monzon LI, Orozco MT, de Borbon, CM. 2009. Trips (Frankliniella brevicaulis Hood) de las erupciones del fruto de banano (Musa acuminata Colla) en la provincial de Formosa, Argentina. Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias 41(2): 59–71.
  • Mound LA. 1968. A review of R.S. Bagnall’s Thysanoptera collections. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History) Entomology Supplement 11: 1–181.
  • Mound LA. 2013. Homologies and host-plant specificity: recurrent problems in the study of thrips. Florida Entomologist 96: 318–322.
  • Mound LA, Marullo R. 1996. The thrips of Central and South America: An introduction. Memoirs on entomology, international vol. 6. Associated Publishers; Gainesville, FL. 487 p
  • Mound LA, Nakahara S. 1993. The genus Frankliniella (Thysanoptera: Thripidae): character assessment at generic and specific levels. Zoology, Journal of Pure and Applied Biology 4: 287–295.
  • Priesner H. 1933. Neue exotische Thysanopteren. Stylops 2: 145–156.