[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":89},["ShallowReactive",2],{"occasional_papers-2019-bright_2019":3,"fsca-siblings-occasional_papers":35},{"_path":4,"_dir":5,"_draft":6,"_partial":6,"_locale":7,"title":8,"description":7,"journal":9,"volume":10,"pagination":11,"authors":12,"year":5,"image":18,"pdf":19,"zoobank":20,"doi":21,"abstract":22,"body":23,"_type":29,"_id":30,"_source":31,"_file":32,"_stem":33,"_extension":34},"\u002Foccasional_papers\u002F2019\u002Fbright_2019","2019",false,"","A Taxonomic Monograph of the Bark and Ambrosia Beetles of the West Indies (Coleoptera: Curculionoidea: Scolytidae)","Occasional Papers of the Florida State Collection of Arthropods","12","1-491",[13],{"first_name":14,"last_name":15,"affiliation":16,"email":17},"Donald E.","Bright","C. P. Gillette Museum of Arthropod Diversity Department of Bioagricultural Sciences and Pest Management Colorado State University Fort Collins, Colorado 80523","dbright@mail.colostate.edu","\u002Fimages\u002Fotherpubs\u002FFSCA_Occasional\u002FOPFSCA_2019_012.jpg","https:\u002F\u002Fdrive.google.com\u002Ffile\u002Fd\u002F1VY3ZgObaUkqwcjrBIe39Stt4PNb4B3wx","urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:B0C364A0-DF47-477F-9AE0-E39ABE1D0901","https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.64338\u002Ffsca.op.12.ortp5","The bark beetle fauna (Coleoptera: Scolytidae) of the West Indies is reviewed. Keys to the subfamilies, tribes, genera and species of the West Indies are presented. Three hundred and eighty-six species in 74 genera are included. New Genera (9): \u003Ci>Atomothenemus\u003C\u002Fi>, type species \u003Ci>A. unicus \u003C\u002Fi>Bright; \u003Ci>Gnathoraptus\u003C\u002Fi>, type species \u003Ci>G. mandibularis \u003C\u002Fi>Bright; \u003Ci>Microsomus\u003C\u002Fi>, type species \u003Ci>M. atomus \u003C\u002Fi>Bright; \u003Ci>Minyotrypetes\u003C\u002Fi>, type species \u003Ci>M. primus \u003C\u002Fi>Bright; \u003Ci>Neocultus\u003C\u002Fi>, type species \u003Ci>N. thomasi \u003C\u002Fi>Bright; \u003Ci>Parathysanoes\u003C\u002Fi>, type species \u003Ci>P. absonus \u003C\u002Fi>Bright; \u003Ci>Pseudohexacolus\u003C\u002Fi>, type species \u003Ci>P. singularis \u003C\u002Fi>Bright; \u003Ci>Pygmaeoborus\u003C\u002Fi>, type species \u003Ci>P. cubensis \u003C\u002Fi>Bright and \u003Ci>Trypolepis\u003C\u002Fi>, type species \u003Ci>T. antillicum \u003C\u002Fi>Bright. New Species (195): Phrixosomatini: \u003Ci>Phrixosoma antillicum \u003C\u002Fi>(Saba, St. Vincent, St. Lucia). Bothrosternini: \u003Ci>Cnesinus amplus \u003C\u002Fi>(Dominican Republic) and \u003Ci>Cnesinus brevisetosus \u003C\u002Fi>(Montserrat). Phloeotribini: \u003Ci>Phloeotribus caymanensis \u003C\u002Fi>(Cayman Brac). Phloeosinini: \u003Ci>Chramesus lepidotus \u003C\u002Fi>(Grenada); \u003Ci>Chramesus maieri \u003C\u002Fi>(St. Lucia); \u003Ci>Chramesus palearis \u003C\u002Fi>(St. Croix in U. S. Virgin Islands); \u003Ci>Chramesus scabiosus \u003C\u002Fi>(St. Lucia, Union Island in St. Vincent and the Grenadines, Martinique, Guadeloupe); \u003Ci>Chramesus squamosus \u003C\u002Fi>(Montserrat); \u003Ci>Cladoctonus minor \u003C\u002Fi>(Guana Island in the British Virgin Islands, St. John in the U. S. Virgin Islands); \u003Ci>Cladoctonus peckorum \u003C\u002Fi>(Union Island in St. Vincent and the Grenadines, St. Vincent); \u003Ci>Cladoctonus torosus \u003C\u002Fi>(Grenada, Jamaica) and \u003Ci>Cladoctonus tuberosus \u003C\u002Fi>(St. Lucia, Dominica). Hypoborini: \u003Ci>Chaetophloeus bahamaensis \u003C\u002Fi>(Eleuthara Island in the Bahamas); \u003Ci>Chaetophloeus longisetum \u003C\u002Fi>(Jamaica); \u003Ci>Chaetophloeus minutus \u003C\u002Fi>(Puerto Rico, Grenada); \u003Ci>Chaetophloeus montanus \u003C\u002Fi>(Dominican Republic); \u003Ci>Chaetophloeus woodruffi \u003C\u002Fi>(Dominican Republic); \u003Ci>Liparthrum caymanensis \u003C\u002Fi>(Grand Cayman and Little Cayman in the Cayman Islands); \u003Ci>Liparthrum turnbowi \u003C\u002Fi>(Andros Island in the Bahamas) and \u003Ci>Trypanophellos minutum \u003C\u002Fi>(Navassa Island). Micracidini: \u003Ci>Hylocurus absonus \u003C\u002Fi>(Martinique); \u003Ci>Hylocurus anomala \u003C\u002Fi>(Montserrat); \u003Ci>Hylocurus antillicus \u003C\u002Fi>(Guadeloupe, Martinique, St. Lucia); \u003Ci>Hylocurus torresi \u003C\u002Fi>(Puerto Rico); \u003Ci>Hylocurus touroulti \u003C\u002Fi>(Martinique); \u003Ci>Hylocurus tumidosus \u003C\u002Fi>(Guadeloupe, Martinique); \u003Ci>Parathysanoes absonus \u003C\u002Fi>(Buck Island and St. Thomas in the U. S. Virgin Islands, Dominican Republic, Dominica); \u003Ci>Pseudothysanoes absonus \u003C\u002Fi>(Guadeloupe); \u003Ci>Pseudothysanoes amoenus \u003C\u002Fi>(Dominican Republic); \u003Ci>Pseudothysanoes caribbeanensis \u003C\u002Fi>(Dominican Republic); \u003Ci>Pseudothysanoes cracentis \u003C\u002Fi>(Curaçao); \u003Ci>Pseudothysanoes granulatus \u003C\u002Fi>(St. John and St. Croix in the U. S. Virgin Islands); \u003Ci>Pseudothysanoes guadeloupensis \u003C\u002Fi>(Guadeloupe); \u003Ci>Pseudothysanoes incertissimus \u003C\u002Fi>(Dominican Republic); \u003Ci>Pseudothysanoes lautus \u003C\u002Fi>(Antigua, Guadeloupe, Montserrat); \u003Ci>Pseudothysanoes leptus \u003C\u002Fi>(Great Inagua Island in the Bahamas); \u003Ci>Pseudothysanoes marginatus \u003C\u002Fi>(Dominican Republic); \u003Ci>Pseudothysanoes masneri \u003C\u002Fi>(Dominican Republic); \u003Ci>Pseudothysanoes minutissimus \u003C\u002Fi>(Montserrat); \u003Ci>Pseudothysanoes muricatus \u003C\u002Fi>(Dominican Republic); \u003Ci>Pseudothysanoes perexiguus \u003C\u002Fi>(Dominican Republic); \u003Ci>Pseudothysanoes smithi \u003C\u002Fi>(Cuba); \u003Ci>Pseudothysanoes trunculus \u003C\u002Fi>(Dominican Republic) and \u003Ci>Stevewoodia atomus \u003C\u002Fi>(Puerto Rico). Cryphalini: \u003Ci>Allothenemus exquisitus \u003C\u002Fi>(Dominican Republic); \u003Ci>Atomothenemus unicus \u003C\u002Fi>(Dominican Republic); \u003Ci>Hypothenemus adustus \u003C\u002Fi>(Buck and St. John Islands in the U. S. Virgin Islands); \u003Ci>Hypothenemus bifurcatus \u003C\u002Fi>U. S. Virgin Islands; \u003Ci>Hypothenemus carinafrons \u003C\u002Fi>(Cayman Islands, Curaçao, St. Vincent); \u003Ci>Hypothenemus collinus \u003C\u002Fi>(Montserrat, St. Lucia); \u003Ci>Hypothenemus crinatus \u003C\u002Fi>(St. Thomas and St. John in the U. S. Virgin Islands); \u003Ci>Hypothenemus discordis \u003C\u002Fi>(Dominican Republic, St. Croix in the U. S. Virgin Islands\u003Ci>); Hypothenemus dubitalis \u003C\u002Fi>(Guadeloupe); \u003Ci>Hypothenemus exceptus \u003C\u002Fi>(Bahamas, Grand Cayman, Haiti, Montserrat, Mayreau Island in St. Vincent and the Grenadines, Redonda, St. John and St. Croix in the U. S. Virgin Islands and Bermuda); \u003Ci>Hypothenemus granulatus \u003C\u002Fi>(Curaçao); \u003Ci>Hypothenemus ignotus \u003C\u002Fi>(Barbados); \u003Ci>Hypothenemus improvidus \u003C\u002Fi>(Grenada, St. Lucia); \u003Ci>Hypothenemus indistinctus \u003C\u002Fi>(Jamaica); \u003Ci>Hypothenemus inordinatus \u003C\u002Fi>(Cayman Islands); \u003Ci>Hypothenemus leptosquamus \u003C\u002Fi>(Curaçao); \u003Ci>Hypothenemus liliputianus \u003C\u002Fi>(Guadeloupe); \u003Ci>Hypothenemus nanoparvus \u003C\u002Fi>(Grenada, St. Lucia, St. Croix and St.John in the U. S. Virgin Islands); \u003Ci>Hypothenemus nesiotus \u003C\u002Fi>(Dominican Republic, Guadeloupe, Guana Island in the British Virgin Islands, St. Thomas in the U. S. Virgin Islands); \u003Ci>Hypothenemus obscurifrons \u003C\u002Fi>(Puerto Rico); \u003Ci>Hypothenemus parasquamosus \u003C\u002Fi>(Barbados); \u003Ci>Hypothenemus parvulosus \u003C\u002Fi>(Puerto Rico, Saba, St. Lucia); \u003Ci>Hypothenemus paulus \u003C\u002Fi>(Martinique); \u003Ci>Hypothenemus perexiguus \u003C\u002Fi>(Bahamas, Cuba, Martinique, Puerto Rico, St. Croix and St. John in the U. S. Virgin Islands); \u003Ci>Hypothenemus ponticus \u003C\u002Fi>(Curaçao); \u003Ci>Hypothenemus pygmaeomorphus \u003C\u002Fi>(Martinique); \u003Ci>Hypothenemus rubrithorax \u003C\u002Fi>(Saba); \u003Ci>Hypothenemus setiferous \u003C\u002Fi>(Montserrat); \u003Ci>Hypothenemus solivagus \u003C\u002Fi>(Barbados); \u003Ci>Hypothenemus tectus \u003C\u002Fi>(Martinique); \u003Ci>Hypothenemus turnbowi \u003C\u002Fi>(Bahamas); \u003Ci>Hypothenemus ustulatus \u003C\u002Fi>(Grenada, Martinique); \u003Ci>Hypothenemus vernaculus \u003C\u002Fi>(Curaçao); \u003Ci>Hypothenemus versicolor \u003C\u002Fi>(St. Lucia); \u003Ci>Hypothenemus villosus \u003C\u002Fi>(St. Eustatius); \u003Ci>Microsomus atomus \u003C\u002Fi>(St. Croix in the U. S. Virgin Islands); \u003Ci>Pygmaeoborus cubensis \u003C\u002Fi>(Cuba); \u003Ci>Stegomerus diversus \u003C\u002Fi>(Puerto Rico) and \u003Ci>Trypolepis antillicum \u003C\u002Fi>(Grenada). Hexacolini: \u003Ci>Microborus caymanensis \u003C\u002Fi>(Cayman Islands); \u003Ci>Microborus iviei \u003C\u002Fi>(Dominica. Montserrat, Saba); \u003Ci>Microborus rawlinsi \u003C\u002Fi>(Dominican Republic); \u003Ci>Pseudohexacolus singularis \u003C\u002Fi>(Guadeloupe); \u003Ci>Scolytodes anthracinus \u003C\u002Fi>(Puerto Rico); \u003Ci>Scolytodes aquilus \u003C\u002Fi>(St. Vincent); \u003Ci>Scolytodes aridus \u003C\u002Fi>(Puerto Rico); \u003Ci>Scolytodes atomus \u003C\u002Fi>(Guadeloupe, Martinique); \u003Ci>Scolytodes bellus \u003C\u002Fi>(Dominican Republic); \u003Ci>Scolytodes iviei \u003C\u002Fi>(Antigua, Guadeloupe, Montserrat, St. Kitts-Nevis); \u003Ci>Scolytodes longisetum \u003C\u002Fi>(Mona Island); \u003Ci>Scolytodes obtusiceps \u003C\u002Fi>(Dominica); \u003Ci>Scolytodes peckorum \u003C\u002Fi>(Grenada, St. Vincent); \u003Ci>Scolytodes pleisopolitus \u003C\u002Fi>(Guadeloupe); \u003Ci>Scolytodes politus \u003C\u002Fi>(St. Vincent); \u003Ci>Scolytodes sabaensis \u003C\u002Fi>(Saba); \u003Ci>Scolytodes steineri \u003C\u002Fi>(Grand Cayman) and \u003Ci>Scolytodes torresi \u003C\u002Fi>(Cuba). Dryocoetini: \u003Ci>Coccotrypes incertus \u003C\u002Fi>(Barbados, Dominica, Guadeloupe); \u003Ci>Coccotrypes precarius \u003C\u002Fi>(Barbados, Dominica, Guadeloupe, Puerto Rico); \u003Ci>Dendrocranulus ambiguus \u003C\u002Fi>(Haiti, Dominican Republic); \u003Ci>Dendrocranulus barbatulus \u003C\u002Fi>(Grenada); \u003Ci>Dendrocranulus caymanensis \u003C\u002Fi>(Cayman Islands); \u003Ci>Dendrocranulus convexus \u003C\u002Fi>(Jamaica); \u003Ci>Dendrocranulus fulgens \u003C\u002Fi>(Martinique, Montserrat); \u003Ci>Dendrocranulus hispaniolus \u003C\u002Fi>(Haiti); \u003Ci>Minyotrypetes primus \u003C\u002Fi>(Curaçao) and \u003Ci>Neocultus thomasi \u003C\u002Fi>(Curaçao). Xyleborini: \u003Ci>Ambrosiodmus infidelis \u003C\u002Fi>(Dominican Republic); \u003Ci>Euwallacea fulgidus \u003C\u002Fi>(Dominica); \u003Ci>Euwallacea innovatus \u003C\u002Fi>(St. Lucia); \u003Ci>Xyleborinus echinatus \u003C\u002Fi>(St. Lucia); \u003Ci>Xyleborus advena \u003C\u002Fi>(Puerto Rico); \u003Ci>Xyleborus anthracinus \u003C\u002Fi>(Cuba); \u003Ci>Xyleborus disjunctus \u003C\u002Fi>(Puerto Rico) and \u003Ci>Xylosandrus cubensis \u003C\u002Fi>(Cuba). Pityophthorini: \u003Ci>Araptus adustus \u003C\u002Fi>(Jamaica); \u003Ci>Araptus beckeri \u003C\u002Fi>(Jamaica); \u003Ci>Araptus bituberculatus \u003C\u002Fi>(Puerto Rico); \u003Ci>Araptus caperatus \u003C\u002Fi>(Cuba); \u003Ci>Araptus ciseruditus \u003C\u002Fi>(Dominican Republic); \u003Ci>Araptus culmenifrons \u003C\u002Fi>(Cayman Islands); \u003Ci>Araptus ferrugineus \u003C\u002Fi>(Guadeloupe); \u003Ci>Araptus fuscus \u003C\u002Fi>(Dominican Republic); \u003Ci>Araptus grenadaensis \u003C\u002Fi>(Grenada); \u003Ci>Araptus howdeni \u003C\u002Fi>(Jamaica); \u003Ci>Araptus incolus \u003C\u002Fi>(Grenada); \u003Ci>Araptus ineditus \u003C\u002Fi>(Dominica, Dominican Republic, Montserrat, Puerto Rico); \u003Ci>Araptus insulanus \u003C\u002Fi>(Curaçao); \u003Ci>Araptus melanurus \u003C\u002Fi>(Grenada); \u003Ci>Araptus nigriculus \u003C\u002Fi>(Cuba, Dominican Republic); \u003Ci>Araptus squamosus \u003C\u002Fi>(Dominica, Martinique, St. Vincent); \u003Ci>Araptus turnbowi \u003C\u002Fi>(Dominican Republic); \u003Ci>Araptus ustulatus \u003C\u002Fi>(Grenada); \u003Ci>Araptus wintoni \u003C\u002Fi>(St. Lucia); \u003Ci>Conophthorus insulatus \u003C\u002Fi>(Dominican Republic); \u003Ci>Gnatholeptus concinnus \u003C\u002Fi>(Dominican Republic); \u003Ci>Gnatholeptus hispanicus \u003C\u002Fi>(Dominican Republic); \u003Ci>Gnatholeptus insularis \u003C\u002Fi>(Martinique); \u003Ci>Gnathoraptus mandibularis \u003C\u002Fi>(Grenada); \u003Ci>Pityophthorus acolus \u003C\u002Fi>(Puerto Rico); \u003Ci>Pityophthorus astringens \u003C\u002Fi>(St. Lucia); \u003Ci>Pityophthorus auspicatus \u003C\u002Fi>(Dominican Republic); \u003Ci>Pityophthorus bigranulatus \u003C\u002Fi>(Puerto Rico); \u003Ci>Pityophthorus capillosus \u003C\u002Fi>(Puerto Rico); \u003Ci>Pityophthorus confusus sequestus \u003C\u002Fi>(new subspecies); \u003Ci>Pityophthorus congruus \u003C\u002Fi>(Dominican Republic); \u003Ci>Pityophthorus convexus \u003C\u002Fi>(Jamaica); \u003Ci>Pityophthorus dissidens \u003C\u002Fi>(Jamaica); \u003Ci>Pityophthorus eccentricus \u003C\u002Fi>(Cuba); \u003Ci>Pityophthorus favorabilis \u003C\u002Fi>(Dominican Republic, Haiti); \u003Ci>Pityophthorus foleyi \u003C\u002Fi>(St. Lucia); \u003Ci>Pityophthorus gimmeli \u003C\u002Fi>(St. Lucia); \u003Ci>Pityophthorus gratus \u003C\u002Fi>(Dominican Republic); \u003Ci>Pityophthorus grenadacolens \u003C\u002Fi>(Grenada); \u003Ci>Pityophthorus illuminus \u003C\u002Fi>(Dominican Republic); \u003Ci>Pityophthorus insulatus \u003C\u002Fi>St. Croix, St. John and St. Thomas in the U. S. Virgin Islands); \u003Ci>Pityophthorus inusitatus \u003C\u002Fi>(Martinique); \u003Ci>Pityophthorus masneri \u003C\u002Fi>(Dominican Republic); \u003Ci>Pityophthorus minutissimus \u003C\u002Fi>(Saba in the Netherlands Antilles and St. Lucia); \u003Ci>Pityophthorus nesocolus \u003C\u002Fi>(Puerto Rico); \u003Ci>Pityophthorus pauculus \u003C\u002Fi>(Montserrat); \u003Ci>Pityophthorus procerus \u003C\u002Fi>(Cuba); \u003Ci>Pityophthorus rogueti \u003C\u002Fi>(Martinique); \u003Ci>Pityophthorus senticosus \u003C\u002Fi>(Dominican Republic); \u003Ci>Pityophthorus sepositus \u003C\u002Fi>(Cayman Islands); \u003Ci>Pityophthorus subtilus \u003C\u002Fi>(Dominican Republic); \u003Ci>Pityophthorus tomentosus \u003C\u002Fi>(St. Lucia); \u003Ci>Pityophthorus torresi \u003C\u002Fi>(Puerto Rico); \u003Ci>Pityophthorus vulgaris \u003C\u002Fi>(St. Lucia); \u003Ci>Pityophthorus youngi \u003C\u002Fi>(Dominican Republic); \u003Ci>Sphenoceros antillicus \u003C\u002Fi>(Dominican Republic, Martinique, St. Lucia) and \u003Ci>Pseudopityophthorus absitus \u003C\u002Fi>(Dominica, Guadeloupe). Corthylini: \u003Ci>Amphicranus hispaniolus \u003C\u002Fi>(Dominican Republic); \u003Ci>Amphicranus taino \u003C\u002Fi>(Dominican Republic); \u003Ci>Corthylus alpestris \u003C\u002Fi>(Dominican Republic); \u003Ci>Corthylus monticellus \u003C\u002Fi>(Dominican Republic, Haiti); \u003Ci>Corthylus reticulatus \u003C\u002Fi>(St. Lucia); \u003Ci>Corthylus versicolor \u003C\u002Fi>(Dominican Republic); \u003Ci>Gnathotrichus hispaniolus \u003C\u002Fi>(Dominican Republic, Haiti); \u003Ci>Gnathotrupes megapunctatus \u003C\u002Fi>(Dominican Republic, Grenada, Venezuela); \u003Ci>Microcorthylus insularis \u003C\u002Fi>(St. Lucia); \u003Ci>Monarthrum ambiguum \u003C\u002Fi>(Bahamas); \u003Ci>Monarthrum antillicum \u003C\u002Fi>(Dominica, Guadeloupe, Montserrat); \u003Ci>Monarthrum bullatum \u003C\u002Fi>(Dominican Republic); \u003Ci>Monarthrum collinum \u003C\u002Fi>(Dominican Republic); \u003Ci>Monarthrum discordum \u003C\u002Fi>(Guadeloupe); \u003Ci>Monarthrum ferrugineum \u003C\u002Fi>(St. Lucia); \u003Ci>Tricolus animatus \u003C\u002Fi>(Dominican Republic); \u003Ci>Tricolus endemos \u003C\u002Fi>(St. Lucia, St. Vincent) and \u003Ci>Tricolus incomptus \u003C\u002Fi>(Dominican Republic). New Generic Synonymy (1, synonym in parenthesis): \u003Ci>Hypothenemus \u003C\u002Fi>Westwood 1834 (=\u003Ci>Trischidias \u003C\u002Fi>Hopkins 1915). New Species Synonymy (25, synonym in parenthesis): \u003Ci>Xyleborus hagedorni \u003C\u002Fi>Iglesias 1914 (=\u003Ci>Ambrosiodmus lecontei \u003C\u002Fi>Hopkins 1915); \u003Ci>Pityophthorus obliquus \u003C\u002Fi>LeConte 1878 (=\u003Ci>Ambrosiodmus klapperichi \u003C\u002Fi>Bright 1985); \u003Ci>Hypothenemus eruditus \u003C\u002Fi>Westwood 1834 (=\u003Ci>Bostrichus plumeriae \u003C\u002Fi>Nördlinger 1856); \u003Ci>Chramesus opacicollis \u003C\u002Fi>Eggers 1940 (=\u003Ci>C. robustus \u003C\u002Fi>Schedl 1949); \u003Ci>Bostrichus carphophagus \u003C\u002Fi>Hornung 1842 (=\u003Ci>Coccotrypes pubescens \u003C\u002Fi>Schedl 1949); \u003Ci>Hexacolus glaber \u003C\u002Fi>Eichhoff 1868 (=\u003Ci>Erineophilus schwarzi \u003C\u002Fi>Hopkins 1902); \u003Ci>H. notatus \u003C\u002Fi>Eggers 1940 (=\u003Ci>H. discedens \u003C\u002Fi>Eggers 1940 and \u003Ci>H. insularis \u003C\u002Fi>Schedl 1952); \u003Ci>H. pseudobicolor \u003C\u002Fi>Eggers 1940 (=\u003Ci>H. ovalis \u003C\u002Fi>Eggers 1940 and \u003Ci>H. longicollis \u003C\u002Fi>Eggers 1951); \u003Ci>Hylocurus quadriporus \u003C\u002Fi>Blackman 1928 (=\u003Ci>H. cuspidatus \u003C\u002Fi>Eggers 1951); \u003Ci>Stephanoderes interstitialis \u003C\u002Fi>Hopkins 1915 (=\u003Ci>Hypothenemus ceibae \u003C\u002Fi>Hopkins 1915); \u003Ci>Stephanoderes fuscicollis \u003C\u002Fi>Eichhoff 1878 (=\u003Ci>Hypothenemus comosus \u003C\u002Fi>Bright 1972); \u003Ci>Stephanoderes africanus \u003C\u002Fi>Hopkins 1915 (=\u003Ci>Hypothenemus concavifrons \u003C\u002Fi>Bright and Torres 2006); \u003Ci>Stephanoderes opacus \u003C\u002Fi>Eichhoff 1868 (=\u003Ci>Hypothenemus dolosus \u003C\u002Fi>Wood 1974); \u003Ci>Stephanoderes glabratulus \u003C\u002Fi>Schedl 1957 (=\u003Ci>Hypothenemus parvistriatus \u003C\u002Fi>Wood 2007); \u003Ci>Neopityophthorus laevis \u003C\u002Fi>Schedl 1938 (=\u003Ci>Pityophthorides pudens \u003C\u002Fi>Blackman 1942 and \u003Ci>Pityophthorus formosus \u003C\u002Fi>Bright 1972); \u003Ci>Pityophthorus subconcentralis \u003C\u002Fi>Schedl 1938 (=\u003Ci>P. hispaniolus \u003C\u002Fi>Bright 1985); \u003Ci>Stephanoderes javanus \u003C\u002Fi>Eggers 1908 (=\u003Ci>S. brunneus \u003C\u002Fi>Hopkins 1915); \u003Ci>Tricolus gracilis \u003C\u002Fi>Eggers 1937 (=\u003Ci>T. perdiligens \u003C\u002Fi>Schedl 1950); \u003Ci>Xyleborus pubescens \u003C\u002Fi>Zimmermann 1868 (=\u003Ci>X. intrusus \u003C\u002Fi>Blandford 1898); \u003Ci>Euwallacea caraibic\u003C\u002Fi>us Eggers 1941 (=\u003Ci>Xyleborus novagrenadensis \u003C\u002Fi>Eggers 1941) and \u003Ci>Xylocleptes carbonarius \u003C\u002Fi>Ferrari 1867 (=\u003Ci>Xylocleptes guatemalensis \u003C\u002Fi>Hopkins 1915). New Combinations: (18): \u003Ci>Coptoborus bellus \u003C\u002Fi>Bright and Torres to \u003Ci>Theoborus\u003C\u002Fi>; \u003Ci>Corthylus pisinnus \u003C\u002Fi>Bright to \u003Ci>Corthylocurus\u003C\u002Fi>; \u003Ci>Neopityophthorus laevis \u003C\u002Fi>Schedl to \u003Ci>Pityophthorus\u003C\u002Fi>; \u003Ci>Trischidias exiguua \u003C\u002Fi>Wood to \u003Ci>Hypothenemus\u003C\u002Fi>; \u003Ci>T. minutissima \u003C\u002Fi>Wood to \u003Ci>Hypothenemus\u003C\u002Fi>; \u003Ci>T. puertoricensis \u003C\u002Fi>Bright and Torres to \u003Ci>Hypothenemus\u003C\u002Fi>; \u003Ci>T. striata \u003C\u002Fi>Atkinson to \u003Ci>Hypothenemus; Xyleborus atlanticus \u003C\u002Fi>Bright and Torres to \u003Ci>Theoborus\u003C\u002Fi>; \u003Ci>X. beckeri \u003C\u002Fi>Bright to \u003Ci>Euwallacea\u003C\u002Fi>; X\u003Ci>. caraibicus \u003C\u002Fi>Eggers to \u003Ci>Euwallacea\u003C\u002Fi>; \u003Ci>X. elevatus \u003C\u002Fi>Eggers to \u003Ci>Euwallacea\u003C\u002Fi>; \u003Ci>X. howdenae \u003C\u002Fi>Bright to \u003Ci>Xyleborinus\u003C\u002Fi>; \u003Ci>X. jamaicensis \u003C\u002Fi>Bright to \u003Ci>Euwallacea\u003C\u002Fi>; \u003Ci>X. lepidus \u003C\u002Fi>Bright to \u003Ci>Cnestus\u003C\u002Fi>; \u003Ci>X. nuperus \u003C\u002Fi>Bright to \u003Ci>Ambrosiodmus \u003C\u002Fi>and \u003Ci>X. simulatus \u003C\u002Fi>Bright to \u003Ci>Euwallacea. \u003C\u002Fi>Names Removed from Synonymy (7): \u003Ci>Araptus guadeloupensis \u003C\u002Fi>(Schedl), \u003Ci>Phloeosinus neotropicus \u003C\u002Fi>Schedl, \u003Ci>Phloeotribus atlanticus \u003C\u002Fi>Schedl, \u003Ci>Scolytodes pseudobicolor \u003C\u002Fi>(Eggers), \u003Ci>Sphenoceros \u003C\u002Fi>Schedl, \u003Ci>Tryphanophellos \u003C\u002Fi>Bright and \u003Ci>Xyleborus jamaicensis \u003C\u002Fi>Bright. Replacement Name (1): \u003Ci>Hypothenemus woodi \u003C\u002Fi>Bright replacement name for \u003Ci>Hypothenemus minutissimus \u003C\u002Fi>(Wood). 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